"How long will you be over there?" a new acquaintance Hannah asked as we all sat at the gate waiting to board our flight to Tel Aviv from Warsaw. Jon and I had returned to the airport around 6pm, which was just a tad early for our scheduled 11pm departure. We had taken a good long nap at the gate, and when we awoke, we were greeted by a fresh young face, Hannah. She had just finished her sophomore year of college in the States and was traveling to Israel to visit some cousins and study Arabic for three months. And she was Jewish.
"Just two months," Jon replied.
"OK. Where will you be?"
"In the West Bank, living in the Palestinian territories," remarked Jon, not intending to be confrontational. But, as I have learned when discussing this conflict, because it is a political conflict, most every comment is also political, and is often rather charged.
"Well, the West Bank is in
Israel," she calmly but sternly correctly. Jon and I glanced at each other. We now knew, for the most part, the position Hannah would be arguing if the conversation drifted into a debate. Without speaking to each other, Jon and I seemed to agree, though, not to create too big a scene by throwing out accusation after accusation or fact after fact. Not only did we not want to assume we had the credentials to do such, but we also did not want to be overly offensive or confrontational with our new friend. Additionally, we had just met a Polish Jew who survived the war who was sitting very close by. Offending his appreciation for Israel was not on our To-Do list.
Our conversation with Hannah turned into a worthwhile discussion. We were all very cordial with one another, agreeing to disagree when integrity would not allow us to compromise our position for politeness' sake. We learned some of her story. She was from New Jersey, studying Philosophy in Annapolis. She was quite articulate and thoughtful, defending her case for Israel in eloquent ways. Her grandfather had numbers tattooed on his forearm, bearing testimony to the suffering he experienced in the Auschwitz death camp. Whether or not she was adequately informed on the reality of the conflict on the ground, she has much reason, in terms of family history, to desire a homeland for the Jewish people. But, I thought, perhaps she does not realize the cost of such a dream.
We did not spend the whole two hours of our conversation discussing the political situation in Israel and the Palestinian territories, though. We ventured into more cheery subjects of language study, travel, college, et al. But eventually, the dialogue wandered back to a place of disagreements.
"What all are you going to be doing there?" Having told us a while back what she was going to do, I suppose she thought it polite to inquire as to our journey's purpose. Once again, ol' Jon had to stir up stormy waters with his apparently highly controversial statements:
"We will be working with mentally disabled Palestinian children and engaging with youth in a kind of summer camp experience."
"Well, unfortunately," she began, with a somewhat patronizing tone, "there are a lot of places in the world that need help." Her tone and look seemed to be suggesting that perhaps we were not using our time to serve in the most appropriate of places.
"I agree," Jon replied gently, "but you gotta start somewhere. We will start with the Palestinians."
"Well," Hannah's voice had a slightly hesitant, warning sound to it, "I'm not really sure there is a Palestinian people." Jon and I both sat up at that comment. She continued, "Now, don't get me wrong, I am usually very determined to call a people whatever they want to be called. But, to call someone Palestinian is just misleading."
We probed into this loaded statement to discover how she was making such a claim. She went on to say that the people that call themselves "Palestinian" are simply Arab. To call them Palestinian is to suggest they belong to Palestine, which as she was clear about it, does not and (I'm sure she would argue and hope) will not exist. They are "simply Arab." As Jon and I tried to deconstruct her assertion later, we realized that this claim was a crucial one for her to make. In order to promote the idea of a ethnically exclusive Jewish nation-state, one must delegitimize the belonging the Palestinian people feel to the land. One must dissolve their need to be here. By drastically simplifying the Palestinians to the label of "Arab," the Palestinians then no longer have any ties to historic Palestine. They can find a home wherever other Arab people are. They are all the same. I didn't ask her, but I would assume, under that same logic, she could not call the indigenous people of North America "Native Americans" or even "American Indians." To do that, suggests they have some legitimate claim to this land, which I suppose every good American colonizer would have to vehemently debate.
Hannah said she had been to the West Bank before (well, actually she didn't even want to call it that. She simply referred to the area as "over the Green Line"). Jon pointedly asked if her time spent "over the Green Line" was only spent in the Jewish settlements of her friends and relatives. After correcting his use of the term "settlement," she then answered "yes." I then made a humble suggestion: "Next time you go to the West Bank, you might try visiting a Palestinian town. You will hear a very different story down in the valleys than you will in the hilltop settlements." I think she acquiesced simply for the sake of moving on in the conversation.
The experience talking with Hannah was beneficial. For both Jon and me, it provided us with the opportunity to dialogue about an extremely controversial situation with someone who did not agree with us and try to do so amiably. We all walked away friends with lots of waves (and even a few blown kisses from her...), and now had food for thought. I am grateful that she upset my sympathies.
After a two hour journey from Tel Aviv, we got off a bus just outside of Jerusalem and walked to the checkpoint that marks the crossing from Israel into the occupied territories. Shamefully, our American passports got us through in about 30 seconds while a couple hundred Palestinian men were lined up, waiting to get through so they could go to their jobs in Jerusalem. They have to do this every day and often spend hours waiting to get through, and then we as foreigners show up for the first time and walk through in under a minute. Many things not right about that. (I will blog more about this later on.) With heads hanging low in shame of our unwarranted and ironic privilege, we walked into Bethlehem and caught a taxi to the hotel where we were meeting Rachel, our contact through Paidia.
We are moved into our apartment in Beit Sahour and trying to recover from jet lag. We will be getting acquainted with the town over the weekend and preparing to start work on Monday with a people that actually don't exist...
Shalom, Salaam,
Michael
P.S. The pictures above are from Warsaw. From top to bottom: a side street with leading down to the river, a pillar in a church that contains the heart of Chopin, the Old Town Market Square, and Jon taking his shift navigating our way through the Jewish ghetto.